JGroups
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Misc
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MChannel: Topology-Aware Group Communication for MANETs
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In the context of the IST POPEYE project,
we have modified JGroups to support MANET environments.
You can find more information on our website:
http://ast-deim.urv.cat/mchannel.
And in a recent publication:
Pedro Garcia Lopez, Marc Espelt, Raul Gracia, Marcel Arrufat, Gerard Paris
and Roc Messeger. "Topology-Aware Group Communication Middleware for
MANETs".
ICST COMSWARE 2009. Dublin, Ireland.
http://ast-deim.urv.cat/mchannel_documentation/comsware_2009.pdf
Thanks to the excellent JGroups toolkit (and elegant architecture)
we could create our MANET middleware in a straight-forward fashion.
Description:
M-Channel is a Topology-Aware Group Communication Middleware for
MANETs based on the JGroups Tookit.
We have modified the JGroups protocol stack to incorporate two protocols:
jOLSR and OMOLSR. jOLSR is a Java implementation of the MANET OLSR
unicast protocol using UDP. On top of it, we have developed an overlay
Multicast protocol (OMOLSR) that directly benefits from the jOLSR
protocol to improve communication efficiency.
In our middleware, group membership is obtained from the overlay
multicast protocol (OMOLSR), failure detection is received from
the jOLSR protocol, and our modified flow control protocol benefits
from jOLSR topology information.
Pedro Garcia-Lopez, Universitat Rovira i Virgili
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Sunnyvale
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Sunnyvale is mainly focused on enterprise application integration
and software development. We benefitted from JGroups
capabilities in our latest project named ALA (Adapter-Logic
Application).
As you might have understood our product is
supposed to be some kind of adapter, able to connect to
different platforms allowing them to talk together and
exchange data in XML format. We decided to design ALA to
have front-end components (named controllers) and backend
components (connectors) so we can combine them and create
services that can be consumed in a pure SOA style.
For a big
Italian gas and energy company we deployed a controller module
that connect to a SAP R/3 gateway and waits for outgoing
(from SAP point of view) RFC calls or IDOCs to be exchanged
with non-SAP world (Tibco Businessworks, Axis web services
etc). Embedding JGroups into ALA Controller for SAP R/3
allowed us to start many ALA instances in a single cluster
group with only one node active at a time. JGroups APIs are
responsible for cluster changes replication to all
components sharing the same channel so we ensure high
avaibility of our software.
Denis Maggiorotto
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HA-JDBC
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HA-JDBC is a JDBC driver
proxy that adds light-weight, transparent, fault tolerant clustering
capability to any JDBC driver or datasource.
Using transaction-aware,
statement-based replication, an application can survive a database node
failure without interrupting current queries or transactions.
Additionally, HA-JDBC can help scale query-heavy applications by
balancing database reads across individual database nodes.
HA-JDBC uses
JGroups for database node state management and for coordinating
identifier generation mechanisms (e.g. sequences, identity columns).
Paul Ferraro
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JBoss - Clustering of Enterprise Java Beans
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We use JGroups as the underlying framework for implementing the
clustering features of the JBoss J2EE
Application server. JGroups gave us the opportunity to
concentrate our efforts on the clustering features of JBoss instead of
the very complex aspects of reliable group communication
protocols. Through a very flexible and esthetic API we were able to
built our clustering features without making strong assumption about
the underlying protocols and network scheme (LAN, WAN, ...) that the
end-users would face. As JGroups is an LGPL Open Source Project
(which JBoss, as an open source project, requires), we were able to
quickly find some minor bugs and implement new features that fitted
our needs. Furthermore, thanks to Bela Ban recognized strong
competencies in this arena and its growing user community, JGroups
is a very dynamic project.
Sacha Labourey (co-developer of JBoss Clustering)
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FactoryPMI - Java Web Start based SCADA package
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FactoryPMI
is a popular commercial SCADA application from
Inductive Automation.
It is a distributed HMI package designed for industrial
control applications, from process monitoring to full control. JGroups
is used between "FactoryPMI Gateway" web servers to form a cluster
that provides client load balancing and connection redundancy.
JGroups has allowed FactoryPMI clustering to be easy to configure and
incredibly reliable.
Nathan Boeger
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Jtrix - Adaptive, scalable, distributed applications
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Jtrix is all about creating
distributed applications which can move themselves around and find
their best home. By using JGroups we are able to cluster Jtrix
nodes. Several servers can cluster together to present a unified
runtime environment, which is actually physically split up over
several machines. JGroups handles communication between the
nodes. By virtue of its maturity, modular design and comprehensive
documentation we were able to add clustering at a fraction of the
effort it would have taken to create our own system, which would have
been significant.
Nik Silver (jtrix.org)
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GroupPac - FT-CORBA implementation
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GroupPac is a open
source implementation of the Fault-Tolerant CORBA
specification. Because of the complexity of implementing reliable
multicast group communication, GroupPac was limited to passive
replication.
By using JGroups, we were enabled to redirect our efforts to others
equally important aspect of the FT-CORBA specification, such as scalability
and group communication tool support.
Because of the time and effort spared by JGroups, GroupPac now offers
active replication through a simple, elegant way of plugging in any group
communication tool. Of course, the only supported group communication tool
is JGroups!
Ricardo S. Padilha (analyst and developer of GroupPac)
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INSP - Internet Seismic Processing System
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INSP (Internet
Seismic Processing System) is a Java based client-server
application that enables geophysicists to remotely create and submit
for execution seismic processing flows, and also to visualize and QC
seismic data. An important feature of INSP is the capability for
real-time collaboration. INSP allows users from geographically
distributed locations to interact by sharing cursors, do collaborative
picking and coordinated image browsing.
The collaboration module
is built on top of JGroups, which takes care of multicast and the
group membership management. Using JGroups allowed us to delegate
the transport related problems and concentrate on the application
details.
Ovidiu Feodorov (3DGeo Development Inc.)
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AutodeskR LocationLogic platform
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The
Autodesk® LocationLogic platform supports carrier network and
location determination infrastructure, geographic content, and
location-sensitive applications. ARC, a core component of the
LocationLogic platform is a replicable cache based on reliable IP
Multicasting feature of JGroups.
Using JGroups allows the Autodesk®
Location Services Software Development team to provide a reliable cache
replication mechanism without making many assumptions about underlying
network capabilities. JGroups also allows us to overcome the
limitations of Distributed JMS features in Application Servers.
Kumar Mettu (Autodesk Location Services)
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d4cms - Highly available Content Management System
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d4cms is a CMS which specializes in
being highly scalable and available while generating dynamic content.
The underlying message-oriented-middleware, which aims to be fault
tolerant, needs to communicate between several VMs and physical Servers.
Our former RPC-via-HTTP implementation had several drawbacks facing the
restrictions of HTTP and the complexity of ensuring atomicity between
all members of a cluster.
Now, using a 'Building Block' based on JGroups - namely the
NotificationBus - greatly eases our lifes.
Its extremely simple API, was exactly what we needed. Furthermore its
performance is dramatically better than the solution we now dropped.
Uwe Schaefer, Developer
at imagetransfer GmbH
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GCT - Group Communication Toolkit in .NET
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The
Group Communication Toolkit (GCT) is a .NET toolkit that provides
reliable and customisable group communication. The toolkit is written in
C# and can be incorporated into any .NET application.
The GCT is based on JGroups. It takes the design of JGroups,
adapts it to the .NET environment and expands it to provide .NET
Remoting group communication.
Chris Koiak, Computer Science Department
The University of Strathclyde
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OpenSymphony OSCache
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OSCache is a widely used, high performance J2EE caching solution.
I needed to add some clustering to OSCache
due to a requirement at work, and I was pleasantly surprised at how easy it was to
use JGroups for this. It saved me a *lot* of time and pain so thank you,
your efforts are much appreciated. You'll hopefully be as pleased as I am to
know the clustering support has generated quite a bit of new interest in
OSCache, far more than I had been expecting.
Chris Miller, Lead
Developer OSCache
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JCS (Java Caching System) Lateral Cache
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JCS is a
distributed caching system written in java for server-side java
applications. It is intended to speed up dynamic web applications by
providing a means to manage cached data of various dynamic
natures. Like any caching system, the JCS is most useful for high
read, low put applications. Dynamic content and reporting systems can
benefit most. However, any site that repeatedly constructs pages,
dropdowns, or common search results form a database that is updated at
intervals (rather than across categories continuously) can improve
performance and scalability by implementing caching. Latency times
drop sharply and bottlenecks move away from the database in an
effectively cached system.
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JOnAS Clustering
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JOnAS (Java
Open Application Server) is an Open-Source
/ LGPL implementation of J2EE [TM]. It is developed within the ObjectWeb consortium, an
open-source software community which aims at developing distributed
middleware. JOnAS is a widely used application server which counts
many operational
applications.
JGroups has been integrated within JOnAS for the purpose of
implementing clustering features. JOnAS provides clustering mechanisms
at two levels, Web (http requests) and EJB (rmi requests). JGroups
is used for HTTP session replication within a cluster, through the
Tomcat-Replication module, and for EJB components clustering. In this
last case, the "Clustered Method Invocation" protocol of JOnAS makes
use of JGroups for synchronising registries of the cluster
nodes. See the JOnAS documentation about clustering
for more details.
Francois Exertier,
JOnAS Chief Architect, Bull, JOnAS Team
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Jetty HTTP session replication
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Jetty is a popular open source web container. From a number of
different backends to its distributable HttpSession manager, the
JGroups based implementation is my current
recommendation. JGroups' flexibility enables our users to tailor it
to their networking environment. It is self-contained, needing no
additional complex infrastructure, making installation and use
simple. It is lightweight, partnering well with Jetty, which is
streamlined for use on small as well as large platforms. The API is
straightforward and powerful, allowing me to become productive very
quickly. These features combine to form a very useful piece of
infrastructure that no cluster should be without.
Jules Gosnell,
author of Jetty distributable HttpSession manager
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Tomcat HTTP session replication
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The first implementation of Tomcat session replication was made using
JGroups. Thanks to JGroups I was able to within days implement
session replication since I didn't have to write any of the underlying
logic.
JGroups will be one of the pluggable communication/cluster
adapters in Tomcat 5.x
Filip Hanik,
Lead Developer Session Replication Tomcat 4.X/5.X
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RMI Multicast and Replication
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This framework
is based on a generic RMI interceptor design (
net.sf.extrmi).
JGroups has been successfully used to provide transparent (client-side)
RMI multicast and FT replication support. Both closed group (VSYNC) and
open group (clients are not part of the multicast group) are supported.
Strict consistency (as offered by VSYNC) is maintained for both
configurations. It also supports most replication semantics seen in the
FT-CORBA standard, as well as the concept of object group.
More efforts are yet to be made to extend this framework to support
PBCAST (www.jgroups.org) type of optimistic multicast protocols and
still meet strict consistency and high reliability requirements commonly
defined for distributed FT computing.
Contribution/comments are welcome!
Wenbo Zhu
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